See 'Note for Users of OS X that Include Apple Java 6 Plug-in'. Only one JRE can be installed. Installing a JRE removes the previously installed JRE. The JRE version used by the system can be determined in one of two ways: From System Preferences click the Java icon from the Other category. This launches the Java Control Panel. Developer Downloads. All software downloads are free, and most come with a Developer License that allows you to use full versions of the products at no charge while developing and prototyping your applications, or for strictly self-educational purposes. (Unless otherwise specified, our technical support organization will not provide technical support, phone support, or updates to you for the. Java SE 7 Archive Downloads. Go to the Oracle Java Archive page. Thank you for downloading this release of the Java TM Platform, Standard Edition Development Kit (JDK TM).The JDK is a development environment for building applications, applets, and components using the Java programming language. Java SE 8 Archive Downloads (JDK 8u202 and earlier) Go to the Oracle Java Archive. The JDK is a development environment for building applications using the Java programming language. The JDK includes tools useful for developing and testing programs written in the Java programming language and running on the Java TM platform.
- Class
Class Mac
- javax.crypto.Mac
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- Cloneable
This class provides the functionality of a 'Message Authentication Code' (MAC) algorithm.A MAC provides a way to check the integrity of information transmitted over or stored in an unreliable medium, based on a secret key. Typically, message authentication codes are used between two parties that share a secret key in order to validate information transmitted between these parties.
A MAC mechanism that is based on cryptographic hash functions is referred to as HMAC. HMAC can be used with any cryptographic hash function, e.g., SHA256 or SHA384, in combination with a secret shared key. HMAC is specified in RFC 2104.
Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the following standard
Mac
algorithms:- HmacMD5
- HmacSHA1
- HmacSHA256
- Since:
- 1.4
Constructor Summary
Constructors
Modifier Constructor and Description protected
Mac(MacSpi macSpi, Provider provider, String algorithm)
Method Summary
Methods
Modifier and Type Method and Description Object
clone()
Returns a clone if the provider implementation is cloneable.byte[]
doFinal()
byte[]
doFinal(byte[] input)
Processes the given array of bytes and finishes the MAC operation.void
doFinal(byte[] output, int outOffset)
String
getAlgorithm()
Returns the algorithm name of thisMac
object.static Mac
getInstance(String algorithm)
Returns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.static Mac
getInstance(String algorithm, Provider provider)
Returns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.static Mac
getInstance(String algorithm, String provider)
Returns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.int
getMacLength()
Provider
getProvider()
Returns the provider of thisMac
object.void
init(Key key)
void
init(Key key, AlgorithmParameterSpec params)
Initializes thisMac
object with the given key and algorithm parameters.void
reset()
void
update(byte input)
Processes the given byte.void
update(byte[] input)
void
update(byte[] input, int offset, int len)
Processes the firstlen
bytes ininput
, starting atoffset
inclusive.void
update(ByteBuffer input)
Processesinput.remaining()
bytes in the ByteBufferinput
, starting atinput.position()
.Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Constructor Detail
Mac
- Parameters:
macSpi
- the delegateprovider
- the provideralgorithm
- the algorithm
Method Detail
getAlgorithm
Returns the algorithm name of thisMac
object.This is the same name that was specified in one of the
getInstance
calls that created thisMac
object.- Returns:
- the algorithm name of this
Mac
object.
getInstance
Returns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.This method traverses the list of registered security Providers, starting with the most preferred Provider. A new Mac object encapsulating the MacSpi implementation from the first Provider that supports the specified algorithm is returned.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the
Security.getProviders()
method.- Parameters:
algorithm
- the standard name of the requested MAC algorithm. See the Mac section in the Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation for information about standard algorithm names.- Returns:
- the new
Mac
object. - Throws:
NoSuchAlgorithmException
- if no Provider supports a MacSpi implementation for the specified algorithm.- See Also:
Provider
getInstance
Returns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.A new Mac object encapsulating the MacSpi implementation from the specified provider is returned. The specified provider must be registered in the security provider list.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the
Security.getProviders()
method.- Parameters:
algorithm
- the standard name of the requested MAC algorithm. See the Mac section in the Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation for information about standard algorithm names.provider
- the name of the provider.- Returns:
- the new
Mac
object. - Throws:
NoSuchAlgorithmException
- if a MacSpi implementation for the specified algorithm is not available from the specified provider.NoSuchProviderException
- if the specified provider is not registered in the security provider list.IllegalArgumentException
- if theprovider
is null or empty.- See Also:
Provider
getInstance
Returns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.A new Mac object encapsulating the MacSpi implementation from the specified Provider object is returned. Note that the specified Provider object does not have to be registered in the provider list.
- Parameters:
algorithm
- the standard name of the requested MAC algorithm. See the Mac section in the Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation for information about standard algorithm names.provider
- the provider.- Returns:
- the new
Mac
object. - Throws:
NoSuchAlgorithmException
- if a MacSpi implementation for the specified algorithm is not available from the specified Provider object.IllegalArgumentException
- if theprovider
is null.- See Also:
Provider
getProvider
- Returns:
- the provider of this
Mac
object.
getMacLength
Returns the length of the MAC in bytes.- Returns:
- the MAC length in bytes.
init
- Parameters:
key
- the key.- Throws:
InvalidKeyException
- if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this MAC.
init
Initializes thisMac
object with the given key and algorithm parameters.- Parameters:
key
- the key.params
- the algorithm parameters.- Throws:
InvalidKeyException
- if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this MAC.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
- if the given algorithm parameters are inappropriate for this MAC.
update
- Parameters:
input
- the input byte to be processed.- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
update
Processes the given array of bytes.- Parameters:
input
- the array of bytes to be processed.- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
update
Processes the firstlen
bytes ininput
, starting atoffset
inclusive.- Parameters:
input
- the input buffer.offset
- the offset ininput
where the input starts.len
- the number of bytes to process.- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
update
Processesinput.remaining()
bytes in the ByteBufferinput
, starting atinput.position()
. Upon return, the buffer's position will be equal to its limit; its limit will not have changed.- Parameters:
input
- the ByteBuffer- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.- Since:
- 1.5
doFinal
Finishes the MAC operation.A call to this method resets this
Mac
object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
. That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls toupdate
anddoFinal
. (In order to reuse thisMac
object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
.- Returns:
- the MAC result.
- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
doFinal
Finishes the MAC operation.A call to this method resets this
Mac
object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
. That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls toupdate
anddoFinal
. (In order to reuse thisMac
object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
.The MAC result is stored in
output
, starting atoutOffset
inclusive.- Parameters:
output
- the buffer where the MAC result is storedoutOffset
- the offset inoutput
where the MAC is stored- Throws:
ShortBufferException
- if the given output buffer is too small to hold the resultIllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
doFinal
Processes the given array of bytes and finishes the MAC operation.A call to this method resets this
Mac
object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
. That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls toupdate
anddoFinal
. (In order to reuse thisMac
object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
.- Parameters:
input
- data in bytes- Returns:
- the MAC result.
- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
reset
Resets thisMac
object.A call to this method resets this
Mac
object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
. That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls toupdate
anddoFinal
. (In order to reuse thisMac
object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
.
clone
Returns a clone if the provider implementation is cloneable.- Overrides:
clone
in classObject
- Returns:
- a clone if the provider implementation is cloneable.
- Throws:
CloneNotSupportedException
- if this is called on a delegate that does not supportCloneable
.- See Also:
Cloneable
- Class
- Summary:
- Nested |
- Field |
- Constr |
- Detail:
- Field |
- Constr |
Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
Copyright © 1993, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.
Scripting on this page tracks web page traffic, but does not change the content in any way.
This page describes how to install and uninstall JDK 8 for OS X computers.
This page has these topics:
See 'JDK 8 and JRE 8 Installation Start Here' for general information about installing JDK 8 and JRE 8.
See 'OS X Platform Install FAQ' for general information about installing JDK 8 on OS X.
System Requirements
Observe the following requirements:
Administrator privileges.
Note that installing the JDK on OS X is performed on a system wide basis, for all users, and administrator privileges are required. You cannot install Java for a single user.
Installing the JDK also installs the JRE. The one exception is that the system will not replace the current JRE with a lower version. To install a lower version of the JRE, first uninstall the current version as described in 'Uninstalling the JRE'.
JDK Installation Instructions
When you install the Java Development Kit (JDK), the associated Java Runtime Environment (JRE) is installed at the same time. The JavaFX SDK and Runtime are also installed and integrated into the standard JDK directory structure.
Depending on your processor, the downloaded file has one of the following names:
jdk-8u
version
-macosx-amd64.dmg
jdk-8u
version
-macosx-x64.dmg
Oracle Download Java
Where version
is 6 or later.
Oracle Sql Developer Download Mac
Download the file.
Before the file can be downloaded, you must accept the license agreement.
From either the Downloads window of the browser, or from the file browser, double click the
.dmg
file to launch it.A Finder window appears containing an icon of an open box and the name of the
.pkg
file.Double click the package icon to launch the Install app.
The Install app displays the Introduction window.
Note:
In some cases, a Destination Select window appears. This is a bug, as there is only one option available. If you see this window, select Install for all users of this computer to enable the Continue button.Click Continue. Java plugin for mac download.
The Installation Type window appears.
Click Install.
A window appears that says 'Installer is trying to install new software. Type your password to allow this.'
Enter the Administrator login and password and click Install Software.
The software is installed and a confirmation window appears.
Refer to
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk-for-mac-readme-1564562.html
for more information about the installation.After the software is installed, delete the
.dmg
file if you want to save disk space.
Determining the Default Version of the JDK
If you have not yet installed Apple's Java OS X 2012-006 update, then you are still using a version of Apple Java 6 that includes the plug-in and the Java Preferences app. See 'Note for Users of OS X that Include Apple Java 6 Plug-in'.
There can be multiple JDKs installed on a system, as many as you wish.
When launching a Java application through the command line, the system uses the default JDK. It is possible for the version of the JRE to be different than the version of the JDK.
You can determine which version of the JDK is the default by typing java -version
in a Terminal window. If the installed version is 8u6, you will see a string that includes the text 1.8.0_06. For example:
- Summary:
- Nested |
- Field |
- Constr |
- Detail:
- Field |
- Constr |
Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
Copyright © 1993, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.
Scripting on this page tracks web page traffic, but does not change the content in any way.
This page describes how to install and uninstall JDK 8 for OS X computers.
This page has these topics:
See 'JDK 8 and JRE 8 Installation Start Here' for general information about installing JDK 8 and JRE 8.
See 'OS X Platform Install FAQ' for general information about installing JDK 8 on OS X.
System Requirements
Observe the following requirements:
Note that installing the JDK on OS X is performed on a system wide basis, for all users, and administrator privileges are required. You cannot install Java for a single user.
Installing the JDK also installs the JRE. The one exception is that the system will not replace the current JRE with a lower version. To install a lower version of the JRE, first uninstall the current version as described in 'Uninstalling the JRE'.
JDK Installation Instructions
When you install the Java Development Kit (JDK), the associated Java Runtime Environment (JRE) is installed at the same time. The JavaFX SDK and Runtime are also installed and integrated into the standard JDK directory structure.
Depending on your processor, the downloaded file has one of the following names:
jdk-8u
version
-macosx-amd64.dmg
jdk-8u
version
-macosx-x64.dmg
Oracle Download Java
Where version
is 6 or later.
Oracle Sql Developer Download Mac
Download the file.
Before the file can be downloaded, you must accept the license agreement.
From either the Downloads window of the browser, or from the file browser, double click the
.dmg
file to launch it.A Finder window appears containing an icon of an open box and the name of the
.pkg
file.Double click the package icon to launch the Install app.
The Install app displays the Introduction window.
Note:
In some cases, a Destination Select window appears. This is a bug, as there is only one option available. If you see this window, select Install for all users of this computer to enable the Continue button.Click Continue. Java plugin for mac download.
The Installation Type window appears.
Click Install.
A window appears that says 'Installer is trying to install new software. Type your password to allow this.'
Enter the Administrator login and password and click Install Software.
The software is installed and a confirmation window appears.
Refer to
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk-for-mac-readme-1564562.html
for more information about the installation.After the software is installed, delete the
.dmg
file if you want to save disk space.
Determining the Default Version of the JDK
If you have not yet installed Apple's Java OS X 2012-006 update, then you are still using a version of Apple Java 6 that includes the plug-in and the Java Preferences app. See 'Note for Users of OS X that Include Apple Java 6 Plug-in'.
There can be multiple JDKs installed on a system, as many as you wish.
When launching a Java application through the command line, the system uses the default JDK. It is possible for the version of the JRE to be different than the version of the JDK.
You can determine which version of the JDK is the default by typing java -version
in a Terminal window. If the installed version is 8u6, you will see a string that includes the text 1.8.0_06. For example:
To run a different version of Java, either specify the full path, or use the java_home
tool:
For more information, see the java_home(1) man page.
Uninstalling the JDK
To uninstall the JDK, you must have Administrator privileges and execute the remove command either as root or by using the sudo(8) tool.
For example, to uninstall 8u6:
Do not attempt to uninstall Java by removing the Java tools from /usr/bin
. This directory is part of the system software and any changes will be reset by Apple the next time you perform an update of the OS.